Adding ranges with SUM, multiplying with PRODUCT, and performing multi-column weighted computations and conditional matrix totals with SUMPRODUCT.
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Excel ke primary mathematical aggregation functions ka deep-dive.
=SUM(A2:A10): Range ke numbers ko add karta hai. Text aur blank cells auto-ignore hote hain.=PRODUCT(A2:A5): Sabhi numbers ko aapas mein multiply karta hai (A2 * A3 * A4 * A5).SUMPRODUCT matching rows ko multiply karke unka grand total ek hi step mein return karta hai:
=SUMPRODUCT(array1, [array2], ...)
Corporate Billing Example:
| Quantity (Col A) | Unit Price (Col B) |
|---|---|
| 2 | 100 |
| 3 | 200 |
| 4 | 50 |
Bina helper column banaye direct Grand Total:
=SUMPRODUCT(A2:A4, B2:B4)
// (2 * 100) + (3 * 200) + (4 * 50) = 200 + 600 + 200 = 1,000!
Conditional SUMPRODUCT (Advanced):
=SUMPRODUCT((A2:A10="Food") * (B2:B10))
// Sums sales in Col B where Category in Col A is "Food"
[!IMPORTANT] SUMPRODUCT mein sabhi arrays ki row-height exact same honi chahiye (e.g.
A2:A100andB2:B100), warna#VALUE!error aayega.
=SUMPRODUCT(QtyRange, PriceRange) test karein.=SUMPRODUCT(Marks, Credits) / SUM(Credits).Practice live Excel formulas directly in your browser. Real calculation verified by HyperFormula.
Calculate total revenue in cell D6 by summing all items in column D (cells D2 to D5).
Every formula you enter is evaluated by a real spreadsheet engine in your browser — results are not pre-computed.
| # | A | B | C | D |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Product | Quantity | Unit Price | Total |
| 2 | Laptop | 5 | 45000 | 225000 |
| 3 | Mouse | 20 | 500 | 10000 |
| 4 | Keyboard | 15 | 1200 | 18000 |
| 5 | Monitor | 8 | 12500 | 100000 |
| 6 | Grand Total |
5 practical questions testing mathematical calculation precision, SUMPRODUCT, and ranking in Excel.
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